金融市場的緊張情緒、經(jīng)濟的不確定性、對紙幣價值可能會重挫的擔(dān)心,都使得投資者把目光轉(zhuǎn)向了金幣、金條和以黃金為擔(dān)保的交易所交易基金(ETF)。多家分析機構(gòu)因而預(yù)計,2011年金價將延續(xù)可觀升勢,其他貴金屬可能會給予投資者更高回報。 T hepositive runongoldis expectedtocontinuebecauseof thefinancial concerns about the state of theglobal econom y,PriceWaterhouseC ooperssaid in asurveypublish ed Monday .P WC interview edexecutivesat 44com paniesand found that nearly 75 percent of all thegoldm iningcom panie***pect gold prices to continue risinguntil the fourthquarter of 2011. G oldcom panies predict goldw ill peak between $U S1400anounce and $U S3000/oz w ith40per cent believingthe price w ill peakaround $U S1500 when the surveyw as conductedinN ovem ber 2010,PW C said. 普華永道公布的一項調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示,鑒于金融市場對于全球經(jīng)濟狀況存在擔(dān)憂,金價的可觀升勢料將延續(xù)。普華永道對44家金礦企業(yè)的管理人士進行調(diào)查后發(fā)現(xiàn),有近75%的受訪對象預(yù)計金價的上漲趨勢將持續(xù)至2011年第四季度。于今年11月份展開該項調(diào)查的普華永道稱,接受調(diào)查的金礦企業(yè)預(yù)計,金價將在每盎司1400至3000美元之間達到最高水平,其中40%的受訪對象認為金價將在每盎司1500美元附近達到最高水平。 Last year"s w inner inprice term s,pal-ladium,is set toextendits rallystill furtherin2011as dem andfrom em ergingm arketslikeC hina continues togrow,but platinum,w hichhas laggedits sister m etal"s gains,isalsointhespotlight. Palladium is ontrackforaw hopping82% pricerisethisyear,outstrippingplatinum"s 16% rise andgold"s25% clim b. O nlysilver,up72% sofar thisyear,hascom eclosetom atchingitsper-form ance. 因中國等新興市場的需求持續(xù)增長,在過去一年成為價格漲幅最大贏家的鈀金2011年有望延續(xù)其升勢。不過,漲幅落后的鉑金也成為市場熱點。鈀金今年有望達到82%的漲幅,遠超過鉑金16%和黃金25%的預(yù)估升幅,堪與其比肩的唯有今年以來價格猛漲72%的白銀。 Whilethepriceof gold isnow w ellabovethenom inal record ittouched in1980,silverrem ainsbelow the $50 anounce it hit that year. D ealers saidinvestorsw ere buying silver inexpectationthat the so-called“poorm an"sgold”could soarinprice.A lthoughprices arelargelydrivenbyinvestor sentim ent,silver unlikegoldis alsobeinghelpedbybuoyant industrial dem and. 盡管現(xiàn)在的金價遠高于1980年觸及的名義紀錄水平,但白銀價格仍低于當(dāng)年觸及的每盎司50美元。經(jīng)銷商表示,投資者購買白銀,是期待著這種所謂“窮人的黃金”會出現(xiàn)價格飆升。雖然價格主要受到投資者人氣的推動,但與黃金不同的是,活躍的工業(yè)需求也提振了銀價。 But there is a note of cautiononsilver,another star perform er this year. T hem etalhas benefitedbothfrom its role as a cheaper proxy for goldandas anindustrial m etal inits ow nright,but it m aybe vulnerable toacorrection . Investm ent in silverhasbeenreflectedinsubstantial gainsinexchange-tradedfundholdings this year—thelargestsilver-backedET F,N ew Y ork"s iShares Sil-ver T rust,has seeninflow s of nearly1,400tonnes sofar this year,a15% riseintotalholdings.“Silver is theonlyprecious m etalw herethereisasteadyincreaseinm inesupply,particularlyfrom LatinA m erica,”saidH SBC analyst Jam es Steel. 不過,對今年另一個表現(xiàn)搶眼的貴金屬白銀應(yīng)持謹慎態(tài)度。作為相對便宜的黃金替代物及工業(yè)金屬,白銀一直因此受惠,但其可能很容易就會得到修正。上市交易基金所持白銀倉位今年大量增加已經(jīng)反映出白銀的投資狀況。全球最大白銀上市交易基金紐約的iSharesSilver T rust今年以來的白銀持倉量已增加近1400噸,總倉位增長15%。匯豐分析師詹姆士·斯蒂爾稱“白銀是唯一一個礦產(chǎn)供應(yīng)穩(wěn)步增加的貴金屬,其中拉丁美洲的供應(yīng)增加情況尤其突出!
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